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Manage No, Sortation, Country, Writer ,Date, Copyright Manage No EE00002625 Country Vietnam ICH Domain Social practices, rituals, festive events Year of Designation 2014

Description | The game is associated with the village festival on the 4th day of Tet. The community uses bamboo stalks as zippers. The selection of bamboo is extremely meticulous. Zipper made from bamboo stalks - long, straight, no worms, no broken ends, and an odd number of segments. On the morning of the 3rd day of the Lunar New Year, "Mr. Hóa" instructed people to make a zipper: use a piece of ceramic to scrape off the outer layer, revealing the white part; Punch two holes in each bamboo root, and connect them with two shoulder poles; Take the rattan and wrap it tightly in two connected places to form three spiders (one large in the middle, two smaller at the ends). Once the zipper is finished, the ceremony to report to the Tutelary God will take place. Participating in the tug-of-war competition are the young men of the four villages in the village, divided into two factions: the East and the West. Each side has 37 men. Four of "Mr. Hóa" hold the flag and four of "Mr. Vè" control the game. The ceremony ends, and the rope hanging on the temple is lowered. Three drum beats rang out then four men waved flags and led two teams to greet the villagers. All the young men were shirtless, wearing white pants, red belts, and silk scarves on their heads, clinging to the bamboo trunk, the four strongest men stood in the connecting beam position. When the flag flies three times around the rope, the competition begins. Both sides must pull 3 glues. The first two matches are inconclusive. On the third day, the villagers joined in to help the East side, because people believed that if the East side won, the dream rice would have a good harvest. |
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Community | Hòa Long Commune, Bắc Ninh City, Bắc Ninh Province |
Type of UNESCO List | Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity |
Incribed year in UNESCO List | 2015 |
Information source
Vietnam National Institute Culture and Arts Studies (VICAS)
http://vicas.org.vnMaterials related to
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PI00002427
Tugging Rituals and Games
Tugging rituals and games are widely practiced by communities in rice cultivation culture in East and Southeast Asia, with a desire for good weather, good harvests or predictions related to success or failure of a crop. The scale of organizing tugging rituals and games, either at local or national level, depends on each member country. Tugging rituals and games of Vietnam are concentratedly practiced in the midlands, Red River Delta and North Central known as the cradle of wet rice civilization in such provinces as Vĩnh Phúc, Bắc Ninh and Hanoi city where the Việt people have been residing for a long time. In addition, the element is practiced regularly by ethnic groups such as the Tày, the Tai and the Giáy of Lào Cai province in the northern mountainous region of Vietnam, who were inherently rice farmers in history.
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PI00002428
Tugging Rituals and Games
2. Tug -of-war of the Việt people in Hữu Chấp village, Bắc Ninh Province: In preparing for the tug-of-war festival, the village chose wealthy young men and “unstained” families and divided them into two team: East and West
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PI00002429
Tugging Rituals and Games
3. Tug-of-war of the Việt people in Hữu Chấp village, Bắc Ninh Province After all rituals were finished, tug-of-war started. Two teams, East and West, competed in three rounds; whoever win two rounds are considered the winner. If the winner is East team, villagers believe that they are going to have a good crop and vice versa. East team always was arranged to be a winner of the game.
Vietnam -
PI00002430
Tugging Rituals and Games
4. Cord and ironwood stake at tug-of-war ground & The rattan cord will be tugged back and forth through a ironwood stake' s hole. Rattan cord used in Hương Canh tug-of-war festival must be at least 45m in length and has a diameter of 3-4cm
Vietnam
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EE00002627
Bamboo Cord Tugging Rituals and Games
The Bamboo Cord Tugging Rituals and Games are one of three important rituals of the Vua Bà Temple festival, which takes place on January 4. The bamboo used to make the mine is carefully selected and is 7-8m long. After cutting bamboo, you must report it to the Holy Lady and ask permission to make scissors. The mine is made from two Bánh tẻ bamboo trees, long internodes, no decay, no truncated ends, about 8m long, the bamboo segments are calculated to enter the letters Prosperous or Peace according to the cycle of Prosperous - Decline - Stuck - Peace, must count the 9th segment and 3 more segments to bend the beak back. Two long bamboo trees are connected by crushing a bamboo segment (burn number 10), then bending it into a beak and hooking it together. The lattice tied on the hook between two bamboo trees (3 lattices on each side) has great flexibility. There are 2 teams: the inside team (standing in the South) and the outside team (standing in the North). Each team has 5, 7, or 9 members depending on the year, shirtless and a captain, a technical instructor. After reporting to Thanh, the two teams stood at opposite ends of the mine. There are 3 lines: 1 center line and 2 win or lose lines, 50cm from one side to the other is a loss. The first round is called "clearing the crowd", the next two rounds are the winners and losers. The organizing committee does not declare victory or defeat, only announces the same prize, people can see and judge for themselves (if the inside team wins, they will get a rice crop; if the outside team wins, they will get a crop of white beans and a small amount of other things).
Vietnam 2015 -
EE00002626
Seated Tugging Rituals and Games
Seated Tugging Rituals and Games are held on the 3rd day of the third lunar month at Trấn Vũ temple. The tradition of sitting tug-of-war is recounted that in the past, there were five years of drought in Ngọc Trì village, only the well of Đìa hamlet had water left. Therefore, men from Đường and Chợ villages came there to get water for use. The men of Đìa village were afraid of running out of water, so they stopped them from getting it. One side struggled, and the other held back, and were afraid of losing the water, so both sides sat down and hugged the water bucket. Seated Tugging Rituals and Games are held on clay courts or fields. The ironwood pillar is painted red, and buried firmly in the ground, and the body of the pillar is punched with a round hole at the height of an adult's knee to pass the rope. The 40m long rope is rolled up, tied with a red cloth, and kept in the temple. On each festival occasion, the organizing committee and representatives of the three sides of Đường, Chợ, and Đìa make offerings to the Saints and ask for the rope to be used. Before pulling, the rope is wedged tightly at the pole. Each team has 15, 17, or 19 shirtless people wearing red pants and a red scarf and a chess leader wearing a red shirt, red pants, and a red scarf. When pulling, the players have a sitting shape, legs bent and legs stretched out, one person facing one side, the other side of the pulling rope, one arm stretched out, the other hand bent in front of the chest, and the rope clamped under the armpit. When given an order, the referee raises the flag and shouts "Hey, pull", runs up and down, and wipes the command flag on his face, at the beginning of the pulling stages to signal when to pull and when to stop. The unique point is that the villagers all hope that Đường village will win because they believe that the harvest will be bountiful and the villagers will be healthy and prosperous.
Vietnam 2015