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Melodies concerning the tradition of hunting
  • Manage No, Sortation, Country, Writer ,Date, Copyright
    Manage No EE00001199
    Country Mongolia
    ICH Domain Social practices, rituals, festive events
    Address
    throughout the Mongolia
    Year of Designation 1963
Description This is a complex of rite to use the benefits from the hunting properly in the daily life and social needs, and the tradition to protect the wild animals. Within the long periods of history these melodies concerning the tradition of hunting has created and developed. There is a tradition that hunters from Khangai, Khentii and Khüvsgül mountain ranges hunt deer during their mating season by calling them with similar sounds made from uram (wooden instrument for calling deer). Around the Altai and Gobi-Altai mountain ranges, the argali (wild sheep) and ugalz (ibex) are also hunted during their mating season by hunters calling them imitating the same sound as the one made from their colliding with each other. Other than these, there are unique hunting methods to call by imitating the howling to hunt for wolves, making a sound by shovshuur (instrument to call foxes) to hunt for foxes and whistling to hunt for chipmunks.
Social and cultural significance In some parts of the country, in rural areas traditional hunting is still alive. Hunters are the practitioners and transmitters of this heritage element.
Transmission method by participation in the hunting
Community Hunters of Khangai, Khentii, Khuvsgul, and Altai areas
Keyword
Information source
National Center for Cultural Heritage under the Ministry of Culture of Mongolia
http://www.ncch.gov.mn

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