Videos
Description | 카자흐 전통 펠트 제조 이 영상은 어떤 민족이든 구성원들의 창의적 성취들을 결합해 그들 고유의 전통과 역사, 철학, 문화를 표현한다는 것을 보여준다. 펠트 제조는 카자흐의 가장 오래된 전통 중 하나이며 그 자체로 예술적, 미적 가치를 표현함과 동시에 민족의 관습 및 의식과 밀접하게 관련된 상징적 표상이기도 하다. 펠트 제작에 쓰이는 양털은 봄과 가을, 일 년에 2차례 모으고, 양가죽은 그 역사적 가치와 함께 다양한 형태로 쓰인다. 또한 펠트 만드는 과정과 기술을 연극으로 상연하는 장면을 통해 전통적 펠트 제조 방식을 보존하는 하나의 방법을 제시한다. 펠트가 지닌 생태적 가치, 식물이나 돌 등 자연의 재료를 추출하는 방식, 자연 및 동물과 관련된 특정한 장식품들의 사용법도 확인할 수 있다. | ||
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Manage No | VI00000050 | Running Time | 00:20:16 |
Country | Kazakhstan | ||
Videos Photographer | 알렉세이 카멘스키 | Year | 2017 |
Place | File Size | 1,967 | |
Definition | File Format | mp4 | |
Copyright | 유네스코아태무형유산센터, 유네스코카자흐스탄위원회 | - |
Information source
Kazakhstan National Committee for Intangible Cultural Heritage
Elements related to
더보기-
EE00002044
Syrmakh - tradition of making felt carpet
Syrmakh (syru means “stitch”) is another iconic wall and floor carpet made in traditional nomadic technique. There are around 20 syrmakh making techniques. To name but a few: akh syrmakh (white rug), oyuly syrmakh (colourful inlay pattern rug), oyistyrylghan/tyor syrmakh (solid color fabric appliqué on a white felt), syru (stitched pattern on felt), zhyiek syrmak (stitched felt rug with borders), kestelyi syrmakh (a felt rug embroidered with satin stitch). A pattern can be stitched to the background using bitpes (hand twisted cord), or zhyiek (hand weaved cord). An artisan can make syrmakh using a combination of techniques. The size of syrmakhs can vary from 1 to 6 meters and consist of 5 parts stitched together (1 bas or central part and 4 khol or borders). An artisan will spend from several weeks up to one year to make one syrmak. Traditional felt making is practiced by the artisans of southern and western Kazakhstan. The Union of Artisans of Kazakhstan revitalises the tradition by conducting trainings and master-classes on felting and its popularisation. Tekemets and syrmakhs are widely used in official celebrations, during holidays, for yurt decorations and in rituals. As well, modern interior and fashion designers use traditional techniques and materials in their work.
Kazakhstan -
EE00002042
Tekemet-kiyiz - tradition of making felt carpet
Tekemet is the Kazakh felt carpet with inserted color pattern on the top of each other before rolling. Different tribes in Kazakhstan each have their designs. Tekemets similar to syrmak (another type of felt carpet), but has a vague and soft forms in connection with the peculiarities of production technology. Tekemets decorated by double horns ("qos muyіz") - horn curls arranged in a cruciform shape, usually within a rhombus and oval. White or grey ornaments were selected, which bursted on the brown main background of felt. In West Kazakhstan can be found "eki tekemets" (“ekі tekemet"), which are decorated on both sides. Patterned felting is one of the oldest types of Kazakh ornamentation. It is handmade from one color of felt (light or dark), combined with the natural color of camel's wool. Masters of Central Kazakhstan felt ornaments in different colors.
Kazakhstan
Materials related to
Photos
더보기-
PI00006372
Syrmak (Felt Carpet)
Syrmak (Felt Carpet) made by Artisan N.Mustafina
Kazakhstan 2010 -
PI00006370
Tekemet (Felt Carpet)
Tekemet (Felt Carpet) made by Artisan A.Tugumbayeva
Kazakhstan -
PI00006367
Making Kazakh Thick Felt
Thick Felt Preparation
Kazakhstan -
PI00006368
Making Kazakh Thick Felt
Kazakhstan Union of Craftsmen
Kazakhstan 1997